Fireworks_TPP_070423_01.jpg Tip 1: Smartphones aren't ready for this... yet. While mobile photography has advanced immensely in the past decade, there's a few areas where they can't quite perform the way DSLR/mirrorless cameras can. Fireworks long exposure photographer still needs a camera with full manual controls.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_02.jpg Tip 2. Bring a tripod. This is a must for nearly all forms of long exposure photography, and in the case of fireworks, you need the stable support to ensure the images don't blur.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_04.jpg Tip 3. Use a lens that has some zoom to it. Prime (fixed focal length) lenses can take beautiful images, but they are restrictive in situations where you don't know exactly how wide or tight you need to be. I used a 24-70mm f/2.8 to give me the flexibility to go wide on the scene or zoom in on a particular firework.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_05.jpg Tip 4. Understand and use the manual functions. Your shutter speed is the most important to manipulate for long exposures, however, you also need to adjust the aperture and ISO to ensure the images don't get blown out or overly grainy when the camera tries to compensate.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_06.jpg Tip 5. Turn off your camera and lens auto-focus. In the dark, the camera will struggle to find a focus point. Typically, it's fine to push your focus out manually to the infinity setting.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_08.jpg Tip 6. Don't try to make the same image each time. If you're using a lens with a variable focal length, you can punch in on the display.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_09.jpg Tip 7. Experiment with different exposure lengths. Mine varied from one second to up to five seconds. But don't forget to stop down on your aperture when you lengthen the shutter so the image isn't overexposed.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_03.jpg Tip 8. Experimentation is half of the fun! I tried zoom pulls and focus adjustments during the exposure to give this soft effect.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_11.jpg Tip 9. Fireworks are usually out over the water. If you're able to get close enough, showing the reflection of the fireworks in the water can add more visual complexity and "wow" factor.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_10.jpg Tip 10. Show context. Use the cityscape or whatever environment is available to enhance your images.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_12.jpg Tip 11. Shoot a variety of horizontal and vertical if your tripod can tilt its head. Many fireworks are taller than they are wide, so it's helpful to have that flexibility.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_07.jpg Tip 12. Sometimes mis-fires are happy accidents — like this photo, which didn't come out as intended, but was arguably even more compelling as a result.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3 Fireworks_TPP_070423_13.jpg Tip 13. Shoot and shoot and shoot and shoot. For every good shot, you might have 10-15 outtakes that didn't quite get there. For example, I shot about 200 images and found about 20 to be usable and 13 made it to this gallery. The more you shoot, the better you get, and the more you have to work with.Photo by: Jon Sham/WTKR News 3